Genus Erica has over 800 known species, while the genus Deboecia has only 2 known species. Heather dislikes having to deal with dirty soil and water. Tender young thyme stalks are thin especially early in the growing season. Heather plants have fluffy stems that are evergreen with flowers that come in a variety of red, white, purple, pink, and lavender. Heather plants flowers when the conditions are favorable. Planting in winter or spring means you'd have to opt for acidic soil or soil that is slightly alkaline. One key difference between English Lavender essential oil and oil produced from Lavandin, is that Lavandin oil contains a much higher percentage of camphor. I love lavender but so far havent been too successful growing it. The size of these plants depends on the species, but many specimens grow up to 4 feet tall and spread to a width of 3 feet or more. French and English lavender varieties are both great plants, but they are not the same. Heaths generally grow about 12 in. Rosalie requires acidic soil, but will reward you with soft pink flowers from January until May, contrasting well against very dark foliage. These flowers are bell-shaped and frozen with repose one-sided spikes. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! Lavender flowers have gray stems, whereas sage flowers have purple stems. Many people confuse heath for Heather and vice versa. This is largely because lilac is poisonous when consumed, while lavender is an aromatic plant that perfumes teas and baked goods beautifully. So, here's a list of the best types of heather plants you could have in your garden. The most important difference between lavender and lilac is that they belong to two different families of plants making them quite different. (transitive) To decorate or perfume with lavender. (botany) Various species of the genus Cassiope. Do not cut the old growth. English lavender varieties include Hidcote, Lady and Munstead. A . Dark Beauty Heather Plant (Calluna vulgaris). Grosso Lavandin (Lavandula x intermedia Grosso), 19. This is a type of lavender that is more suited for warm to hot climates, which makes it ideal for hardiness zones eight and nine. 20 Favorite Lavender Varieties Youll Love To Grow In Your Garden, 1. However, both lavender and lilac have similar color shades and similar petals. They are drought-tolerant and mostly grown as ornamental plants due to their attractive multicolor flowering pattern. A taller variety of heather, Alicia can reach up to 28 inches high, which makes it a perfect option for a bordering hedge. Although dark, the Calluna Vulgaris won an international award as a beautiful flower. Folgate English Lavender (Lavandula Angustifolia Folgate), 7. But for summer, your best bet would be lime-free acidic soil. The other species of French lavender (L. dentata) has pale - green, tooth- edged leaves. Can I send you a photo of it for proper identification? tall and wide, while English lavender stays much smaller and more compact, although it may grow up to 2 feet (61 cm.). This dwarf dawn variety of English lavender (thats what the name means) will mix its beautiful candid and white blooms with the most soothing scent in the world, and its diminutive size makes it perfect for containers and pots, patio gardens and terraces.It will also add an unmistakable fragrance to white gardens or rock gardens though, and it too has won the Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society. Velvet Night is also used for its medicinal properties, and has received the Award of Garden Merit from the Royal Horticultural Society. Heather flowers have the scientific name of Calluna vulgaris, and the genus name Calluna comes from Greek, translating as to purify, and vulgaris is Latin for common or widespread. Dig up the plants. Between late summer and early autumn, this heather will produce seas of purple flower spikes. In addition to lavender and the mints, the . What would be the best place to purchase some of these lavenders? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Heather is a member of the Ericaceae family and the scientific name for heather is Calluna vulgaris. Flowering season: once only from late spring to early or mid summer. Daboecia cantabrica, also known as St Dabeoc's heath, Irish bell heather or Irish heath, is an evergreen, long-flowering small shrub similar to heather and heath. Viking produces a plethora of color in deep purples and dark reds, and though these flowers are absolutely beautiful, they only bloom from March until April. The leaves have a unique needle-like shape that is whorl and racemes. It does need to be pruned once a year, but this is a small price to pay for a glorious display. Ballerina French lavender (Lavandula stoechas Ballerina), 11. The whole spike reaches about 4 inches in length, which is 10 cm. What's Cooking America - Lavender - Culinary Lavender, University of California Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources: Lavenders for California Gardens, Santa Cruz Sentinel: Lavender Not Just for Soap Anymore. Sheep, deer, and grouse all feed on this plant. The fruit is a capsule that contains small globose seeds. Scent. And thats maybe why the Royal Horticultural Society gave it the Award of garden Merit in 2012. Daboecia is easy to care for and enjoys similar sunny and soil conditions as heather and heath. For smaller areas, such as container gardening or a window box, Mexican heather will normally fill in the area you provide it with. This heath plant features grayish green leaves, which contrast perfectly with the light pink flowers with dark tips, produced during the winter months. The plant can grow up to a height of 60-90 cm. It has the added benefit of blooming twice a year, and gets to a maximum of 28 inches tall. Lavender heather can vary in shades of purple. To get the best out of this plant, it needs to be in a sunny position, and the roots need somewhere where they can spread, as compacted roots can hamper this plants growth. The leaves are silver in color and a great feathery texture while the flowers sport a beautiful violet-light blue color. They belong to the family of Ericaceae, provide large amounts of nectar, and can grow in winter and fall. To dry lavender for culinary use, snip the stems off the plant just after the flowers have opened and hang them upside-down or lay them flat to dry. With classical dark purple flowers, this variety of lavender is well known for its generosity and the thick blooms it will produce in spring. It has beautiful flowers which are a variety color mix of white, purple, pink and are well populated on the shrubs. To control the plant's size and to promote new growth, every three years, in the spring, prune it back to eight inches. The spikes with the flowers tend to come in groups of three; each stem divides before the inflorescence and gives us a few. Mostly, these lovely plants will take care of themselves. They also do well on rockeries, depending on the variety. Here are some other important differences: Hardiness. Lavandula stoechas, the most common species by this name, is famous for having long, larger petals (bracts) at the top of each spike, or inflorescence. Im hooked now? The leaves of this plant are scale-like, and the flowers are a commendable addition to the beauty of Eileen Porter. Some varieties bloom in the summer while others have their flowers open up in the winter. Heather is native to Europe, North Africa, and Asia. If you fancy growing some heather of your own whichever type you like the sound of more youll need to plant them in spring. Which of the types of lavender are good for human consumption, most web sites dont tell you that. There are also two other Erica varieties that are worth mentioning: Erica cinerea Velvet Night is a captivating heather, which produces purple and black flowers (see also Top 27 Fascinating Black and Very Dark Flowers For Your Garden), adding color throughout the year. While pets can be attracted to these blooms, you should know that this plant is poisonous to pets, so it might not be a good option if you have a lot of furry visitors in your garden. Rosemary grows on straight stalks that change from green to woody as the stalk matures. Lavenders work in a variety of situations, from wildlife gardens to cottage gardens and even formal gardens, such as planted beneath shrub roses or used as a low-growing lavender hedge. Small trees can be a final touch, providing scale and shade. Non-hybrid seeds come from plants that are naturally pollinated. They bloom in the coldest months of December until March, and the plant itself grows up to 10 inches tall. The English professor explained that he and his wife have always had a good fortune when it comes to sea life. Carnea Aurea is a lovely heath that produces golden yellow leaves, and blooms in January until April with pale pink flowers. While Daboecia is mainly only found in Ireland. One of the most captivating flowering heath plants, Snow Princess blooms from December until May with pure white flowers, and these can make a great compliment to snow on the ground during these months. They are of a bright and very beautiful shade of magenta, and they are big enough to see the veins in them. Lilac has a pink hue. Slightly larger, heathers grow about 24 in. The flowers appear from February until April, and bloom a pale pink. Hidcote English Lavender (Lavandula Angustifolia Hidcote), 2. These flowers are very eye-catching, and they look like stars. The plant itself reaches a maximum height of 10 inches tall. Lavender typically grows to be about three feet tall and has long, thin, purple flowers. How about heath flowers? A heath plant that likes direct sunlight, John Kampa is useful if you have a lot of empty space that needs to be filled, as they reproduce very easily, but they dont get very tall. You may also notice a slight taste of mint, also defined as smokey, and for some even reminds apples. Size: between 1 and 2 feet tall (30 to 60 cm) and 2 to 3 feet in spread (30 to 60 cm). Along with the other types of lavender, you have plenty of options to choose the right variety for your home or garden. The other distinctive feature is the colour of the foliage, most lavenders feature grey to grey-green leaves whereas Rosemary has a narrow bright green leaf. Top 8 Coconut Coir Uses in The Garden + Best Brands, How to Propagate Ruby Cascade (3 Best Methods), Top 13 Species of Plants With Spiky Leaves (+ Their Photos), What Plants Have Red Stems? One other key difference with Lavandin - there is often three flower heads per stem of Lavandin. Obviously this has an effect on the individual fragrances of . This is an outstanding plant, winner of the Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society, especially if you want to use it in borders or hedges, but also if you wish to cover slopes, or if you need so dark purple in your flower beds. When kept outdoors, lavenders thrive in full sunlight and should be grown in well-drained soil these plants do not do well in areas that are particularly wet or dry. An even shorter variety, Loughrigg can get anywhere from 3 to 6 inches tall, and produce pink flowers from January through until May. Lavender as an evergreen shrub grows upright and produces sweet-smelling, colorful flowers. One of the most compact varieties, 'Thumbelina Leigh' grows dark bluish-lavender plump flower spikes with a strong and pleasant scent. The smell is strong, but soapy; it has herbal overtones (sometimes even minty) and a camphor undertone. Its difficult to describe how lovely lavender and heather are when combined. The plant itself can grow up to 8 inches tall. The plant loves sunlight. They belong to a family of heaths, and they are natives of Siberia, western Europe, and North America. It is also sweeter and more pungent compared to lavender. Lavender noun a pale purple colour, like that of the lavender flower. Lavender however, is a more compact plant with shorter stems. It needs acidic soil in order to grow properly, and gets to around 10 inches tall. For most heather, they require acidic soil and will be extremely difficult to grow in other types, although some winter heather need neutral or even alkaline soil. Hardiness: 'Musntead' English lavender is hardy to USDA zones 5 to 9. One of the hardier heath plants, Orient produces lilac and pink blooms from February until April, despite any adverse weather the season may throw at it. Lavandula x intermedia (which is also known by the name Lavandula hybrida) is the variety of lavender commonly called "lavandin." Lavandin is a naturally occurring hybrid between two lavender species: Lavandula angustifolia (see above) and Lavandula latifolia (a.k.a "Spike Lavender" - a pungent-smelling lavender native to Mediterranean Europe). Water it in well. The main differences between these species are winter hardiness and foliage (heaths have needle-like leaves while heathers have flat, scalelike leaves). Lavenders leaves are smaller and longer than those of sage. Heather has little floral notes, but it is earthy and herb-like in appearance, making it difficult to describe. Spanish Lavender. During the hotter days of summer, youll need to make sure to water your plants thoroughly. It is a variety of lavender with a compact habit and very well defines flowers with five clearly visible petals whose color is of a light rosy purple shade. It is less hardy than English lavender, which makes it unsuitable for colder climates. Unlike other types of lavender, however, it will bloom profusely but only once, from late spring into the early summer. Salvia is an aromatic plant. [3] Its leaves are small, narrow and dark green. 3. The heath plant itself grows to a maximum height of 6 inches. Heath flowers are from the Erica genus, and grow in notably harsher, colder conditions. One of the hardiest heath plants, as you might guess from the name Snow Storm. Heather and lavender are two such plants. While lavandin has a strong and intense smell, lavender has a sweet, floral, and subtle smell. The heath only refers to species within the genus Erica, while Heather refers to species within the genus heather. The flower of a French lavender or Lavandula intermedia contains a higher concentration of camphor than that of a common lavender. There are 47 species of lavender in all with over 450 varieties, but the main types are English, French (or Spanish), Portuguese and lavandin. Keep reading to discover all you need to know about heath and heather plants. They have different qualities and even smells, and even differing visual qualities, habits and needs. Rosemary shrubs can get up to 6 feet tall and 4 feet wide, while thyme grows 3 to 12 inches tall and 12 inches wide. As adjectives the difference between lavender and heather While you can mulch heather, you should only do so as youre introducing them into your garden. If you're seeking a lavender addition to your garden that is subtle with an impact, English lavender might be best for you. When growing lavender, the most important thing you can do is ensure that your plants receive adequate drainage. Like many plant genera, the heather is particularly difficult to classify, there are many types, subtypes, and varieties which can get mixed up.
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